Problem 11.4. Calculate the root mean square speed of hydrogen molecule at 800K.
DATA:
T = 800 K
Vrms of H₂ =?
K=1.38 x 10^-23 JK-¹
SOLUTION:
n=m/M
N/NA= m/M
1÷(6.02 x 10^23)=m/2
m = 3.32 x 10^-²4 g.
or
m = 3.32 x 10^-²7 kg
Using Vrms= √(3kT/m)
Vrms:√((3 x 1.38 x 10^-23 x 800)/(3.32 x 10^-²7))
Vrms:3158.5 m/s